Industrial handling robots can avoid changes in production equipment and workstations. This is achieved through the sensor system, real-time data processing, and intelligent algorithms equipped on the robot. When the production environment changes, such as equipment position adjustments or workstation changes, robots will use their environmental perception capabilities to update the surrounding layout information in real time. Through devices such as LiDAR, cameras, and ultrasonic sensors, robots can scan and recognize new obstacles and spatial layouts, dynamically adjust path planning, and avoid new equipment or workstations. During the path planning process, the robot will adjust its speed and route based on real-time feedback to ensure efficient and safe completion of tasks. This enables robots to flexibly respond to changes in the production environment, adapt to dynamic changes in equipment and job positions within the factory, without affecting the continuity and efficiency of handling operations.